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Illustrations by Peter Clarke
PCL · Fonds · 1989-1998

Original artwork which accompanied Monday Profile articles in the Guardian. Clarke created these caricatures through the manipulation of photographs.

Administrative/Biographical history: Peter Clarke joined the RAF at 16, but moved to working in Fleet Street following his discharge 6 years later. He started in an administrative role at the Daily Express found for him by an ex-pilot friend, but then moved on to the role of political cartoonist at the Daily Sketch and then Picture Editor at the Daily Mail. He joined Gemini News Service in the late 1960s, working all over Africa and became managing director of GeminiScan, the subsidiary company of Gemini which produced graphics for the news service. He left Gemini in 1980 and joined the Guardian where he stayed until the late 1990s. Clarke was known for his inventive artwork which combined pen and ink with technology - he was the first Guardian staffer to use the then unsophisticated graphics capabilities of Apple Macs. In 1988 he won the Cartoonist of the Year award.

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Peter Lennon Correspondence
PGL · Fonds · 1961-2003

Letters written to Peter Lennon by Samuel Beckett, Denis Thatcher, Jill Craigie, Tony Harrison and Henri Cartier-Bresson. Also includes one note from Lennon to Thatcher.

Administrative/Biographical history: Peter Lennon was born in Ireland. Educated by the Christian Brothers, he began his career in a Dublin bank, but published occasional articles in the Irish press at the same time. This continued after he moved to Paris, where he struck up a friendship with Samuel Beckett when in his mid-20s.

Lennon became The Guardian's freelance junior Paris correspondent, reporting to the features department, in the 1960s. His contract lapsed in 1969 but - after successfully suing the paper over his severance pay - he began writing for The Guardian again in the mid-1980s, beginning with contributions to the book pages. He was formally rehired on a contract in 1989, writing features for both the print newspaper and website until his retirement in 2005. He continued to contribute occasional pieces, with his last appearing in May 2009.

During his years away from the Guardian, Lennon wrote for the Sunday Times (chiefly as television critic) and the BBC's Listener. When a printing dispute suspended publication of the Times and Sunday Times in the late 1970s, he edited a substitute newspaper, the Sunday Times Reporter, with Lew Chester.

In adddition to his journalism, Lennon wrote short stories for the New Yorker and wrote and directed a film, Rocky Road to Dublin, which was selected for the Cannes Film Festival of 1968.

[Source: Guardian obituary at: https://www.theguardian.com/media/2011/mar/20/peter-lennon-obituary]

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Photographs by Peter Johns
PNJ · Fonds · 1963-1990

Collection comprising of a chronological 35mm negative sequence which represents the full timespan for which Johns worked as staff photographer for The Guardian in London (1965-80), plus some more recent pictures taken in his retirement. There is also a smaller sequence of vintage subject prints printed by Johns.

Administrative/Biographical history: Born in Swansea, Peter Johns trained as an art teacher and illustrator at the city's art college. He started work in the 1950s as illustrator, and later photographer, for the South Wales Evening Post and Herald of Wales before a series on Welsh miners shot on a Rolleiflex camera caught the attention of both The Observer and The Guardian newspapers. He relocated to London as a full-time freelance photographer in 1961 and became a staff photographer for the Guardian in October 1965. He retired from the Guardian in 1981.

His body of work executed whilst working for The Guardian reveals a rich seam of photojournalism - an output which includes series on the Aberfan disaster, National Front marches and dock strikes, as well as various portraits including Anthony Quinn, Sam Wanamaker, Tennesse Williams, Anita Harris and a rare glimpse of Henri Cartier-Bresson. More recent series include documented scenes in Whistable, Hastings Old Town and Portugal, some of which, for the first time in Johns career, are shot in colour.

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Records of Richard Fry
RHF · Fonds · 1920-2000

Notes, articles, cuttings and related papers of Richard Fry.

Papers relating to his work as the Guardian's financial editor, 1939-1965 concern Fry's first visit to USA in 1947 and the Manchester Guardian Survey of Industry, Trade and Finance, 1946-c1958 instigated by Fry in 1946.

Papers relating to his freelance work include articles for the Guardian, The Times, National Provident Bank Review and The Banker; speeches and lectures by Fry; and independent visits to USA in 1977 and 1979.

Administrative/Biographical history: Richard Fry (née Freund) was born in Berlin on 23 September 1900. He studied at Heidelberg and Berlin Universities where his economic professor, Walter Sowbart, encouraged him to take up journalism. Fry worked as a foreign political correspondent in Rome for a German publishing group, 1924-1925 before moving to London the following year, where he married Katherine Maritz two weeks before the Great Crash of 1929. On the day that Hitler came to power in 1933 Fry was dismissed by his German employers.

Fry was unemployed for much of the 1930s but in this time he wrote two highly prophetic books 'Zero Hour' and 'Watch Czechoslovakia' and formally took British nationality. 'Zero Hour' in particular was widely acclaimed and is thought to be a significant reason for Fry's inclusion on the 1940 Nazi blacklist.

Fry became financial editor of the Guardian in 1939, a temporary appointment intended to cover staff war service that was made permanent at the end of the second world war, and he stayed with the Guardian until his retirement in 1965. With the Guardian Fry visited the United States of America for the first time in 1947 and introduced the Manchester Guardian Annual Industrial Survey from 1946.

Fry was awarded the CBE in 1965 for services to journalism. He spent the first ten years of his retirement writing for The Banker and visiting world financial centres on a regular basis. He continued to write and give lectures up to his 90th year. Richard Fry died in 2002.
Creator: Fry, Richard Henry CBE (1900-2002); journalist

Photographs and papers of Sally Soames
SSO · Fonds · c1959-2004

This collection holds portrait and photo-journalistic work produced by Sally Soames between 1959 and 2004. It also contains correspondence and other papers relating to her projects, publications and activities.

Administrative/Biographical history: Sally Soames was born in London and has lived there all her life. Her first assignments were for the Observer in 1963 and she then went on to freelance for the Guardian, the New York Times, The Observer and various TV and film companies in the UK and the US. She joined the staff of The Sunday Times in 1968 and remained there until she retired in June 2000. Her books include Manpower (1987) and Writers (1995).

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Artwork of Posy Simmonds
PSI · Fonds · 1977 - 2004

Contains original artwork and copies of Posy Simmond's drawings for the Guardian, 1977-2004, including 'The Silent Three' comic strip which ran from 1977 to 1987. Also includes a number of drawings which appeared in the Observer and Harper's New York.

Administrative/Biographical history: Rosemary Elizabeth (Posy) Simmonds was born in Berkshire in 1945. She was educated at Queen Anne's School, Caversham and went on to study art at L'Ecole des Beaux Arts, Paris and Central School of Art and Design, London. From 1969 she worked for The Sun on a daily cartoon entitled 'Bear'. She first began work for the Guardian in 1972, initially producing illustrations for a range of articles. In 1977 she began her weekly comic strip 'The Silent Three' for the Guardian's Women's page which ran for 10 years. From 1987 Posy Simmonds concentrated on writing and illustrating children's books although she still contributed some illustrations to the paper, and returned in 1992 with a weekly comic strip featuring J D Crouch which ran for a year. In the late 1990s she drew the 'Gemma Bovery' series for the paper which was published as a graphic novel in 1999. From November 2002 to December 2004 she worked on the 'Literary Life' series which appeared in the Saturday Review section of the Guardian, and from September 2005 - December 2006 on 'Tamara Drewe'. In 2002 she was awarded an MBE for services to the newspaper industry.

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Illustrations by Peter Till
PTI · Fonds · 1992-2011

The collection comprises original black and white ink and colour illustrations, one colour facsimile illustration and cuttings of works which appeared largely in the Guardian accompanying Comment and Analysis articles from 1992-2011.

Administrative/Biographical history: Peter Till, a British illustrator, began contributing to the Guardian c1994.

Born in Manchester in 1945, he read English Literature at Cambridge University. One of his drawings was bought by Oz magazine in 1969 and his work also appeared in Time Out, beginning his career in illustration. He has contributed illustrations to major publications both nationally and worldwide, including the Radio Times, the Times, the Sunday Times, the New York Times, the New Yorker, and to magazines in France, Holland, Germany, and Australia.

In 1991 the Royal Mail commissioned him to design postage stamps portraying eminent Englishmen such as Michael Faraday, the scientist. Till won a Victoria and Albert Museum runner up award for editorial illustration in 2005.

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Cartoons by Steve Bell
STB · Fonds · 1982-2004

Cartoons and strips by Steve Bell that have appeared in the Guardian between 1982 and 2004

Administrative/Biographical history: Editorial cartoonist for the Guardian since 1990, Bell has also produced cartoons for Private Eye, New Statesman and many other popular publications. Graduated in Fine Art from Leeds University in 1974 and taught art before becoming a freelance cartoonist in 1997. Bell has also made short animations (with Bob Godfrey) for the BBC and Channel 4 Television. Recipient of various awards, including CAT Political Cartoonist of the Year (1995, 1997) and CAT Strip Cartoonist of the Year (1996 - 8).

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The Tom Jenkins Collection
TJE · Fonds · 1988-2004

This collection contains a near complete set of photojournalistic work produced by Tom Jenkins between 1988 and 2004.

Administrative/Biographical history: Tom Jenkins was born in 1968 in Kent. Between 1987 and 1989 he studied on the two-year diploma course in documentary photography under David Hurn and Daniel Meadows at Newport Gwent College of Higher Education and then became a freelance photographer for agency Allsport and the newspapers The Independent and Sunday Telegraph. He became a Guardian photographer in 1990 under picture editor Eamonn McCabe and since 1993 he has also been an Observer photographer.

In 1990 he was awarded the Young Press Photographer of the Year and in April 2003 he was awarded the Sport for All Picture of the Year prize at the British Sports Journalism awards for his photograph of schoolgirls in Sheffield playing tag rugby at Twickenham before the England v South Africa test in autumn 2002. Other major awards include: Sports Journalism Awards (SJA) Sports Photographer of the Year (2003, 2004); SJA Sports Portfolio of the Year (2004, 2011); SJA Specialist Sports Portfolio of the Year (2003); SJA Sports News Picture (2004); SJA Sports News Picture (2004); Rugby Photographer of the Year (2003); What the Papers Say Photograph of the Year (2004); British Press Awards Sports Photographer of the Year (2003, 2005, 2006); Barclays Photographer of the Season (2008/9); Press Photographers Year Olympic Single Picture (2009); Barclays Shot of the Season (2011/12); Press Photographers Year Olympic Portfolio (2009); Press Photographers Year Sports Portfolio (2009) and Picture Editors' Guild Awards Sports Photographer of the Year (2015).

In 2012 the book 'In the Moment - The Sports Photography of Tom Jenkins' was published to coincide with the London Olympic Games and supported by a solo exhibition at Kings Place, London and Northumbria University, Newcastle.

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Papers of Richard Boston
RBO · Fonds · 1949-2010

The collection encompasses Richard Boston's life from his early education in the 1950s, to art college and university, to teaching abroad and his various posts at publications including Peace News, New Society and the Times Literary Supplement. Includes documents relating to his position as Guardian feature writer and his famous beer column, transcripts and research for various books, his editorial positions at Vole and Quarto, and standing as a European Parliamentary member. Also large volumes of correspondence, research documents, manuscripts and cuttings.

Administrative/Biographical history: Richard Boston, an English author and journalist, was renowned for approaching his work with a sense of fun and humour.

Educated at Stowe School, he went on to Regent Polytechnic to study art, then to read English at King's College, Cambridge, gaining an MA before going abroad to teach.

Richard's work in journalism initially saw him joining the staff of Peace News, followed by the position of books editor of New Society. He was also employed by the Times Literary Supplement, and wrote regularly for The Guardian as a columnist and feature writer. One of his most famous achievements was his weekly Guardian column on beer, where he pursued a campaign against big brewers and keg beer, whilst promoting the importance of small real-ale brewers. Together with the Campaign for Real Ale (Camra) his campaign was a success. In 1977 he set up and edited The Vole, a country magazine regarding threats to the environment, which raised issues ahead of its time including sustainability and greenhouse gases. Vole lasted until 1981. He also took over editorship of the monthly literary magazine Quarto in 1979. In 1994 stood as member of European parliament, for the Boston Tea Party.

Published books include biographies The Admirable Urquhart (1975), and Osbert: a Portrait of Osbert Lancaster (1989) as well as further books The Press we Deserve (ed. 1969), An Anatomy of Laughter (1974), Beer and Skittles (1976), Baldness Be My Friend (1977), The Little Green Book (1979), CO Jone's Compendium of Practical Jokes (1982), and Starkness At Noon (1997).
Creator: Boston, Richard (1938-2006); journalist