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The Jane Bown Collection
JHB · Arquivo · c1940-2010

The collection holds a near complete set of portrait and photo-journalistic work produced by Jane Bown between 1947-2008. It also contains personal papers, work books, correspondence, diaries and artefacts relating to all aspects of Bown's photographic practice.

Administrative/Biographical history: Jane Bown was born in Dorset and educated at William Gibbs School, Faversham. She became a chart corrector for the WRNS, (1944-46) before studying photography at Guildford School of Art, Surrey from 1946-50. She joined the Observer in January 1949 and her first published work for the paper (a portrait of Bertrand Russell) was printed the same month. From 1964 to 1967 she worked in colour for the newly launched Observer Colour Magazine but disliked it and returned to working predominantly in black and white. Her extensive photojournalism output includes series on gypsies, Greenham Common evictions, and in 2002, the Glastonbury Festival. Her sitters include Queen Elizabeth II, Jean Cocteau, Samuel Beckett, Woody Allen, John Betjeman, Jayne Mansfield and the Beatles. Exhibitions include 'The Gentle Eye', National Portrait Gallery, London (1980-1); 'Rock: 1963-2003', The Newsroom, London (2003), 'Unknown Bown', The Newsroom (2007). Group shows include 'How We Are - Photographing Britain, Tate Britain, London, (2007). Publications include 'The Gentle Eye' (1980), 'Women of Consequence' (1986), 'Men of Consequence' (1987), 'The Singular Cat' (1988), 'Pillars of the Church' (1991), 'Faces: The Creative process Behind Great Portraits (2000), 'Rock: 1963-2003' (2003) and 'Unknown Bown' (2007). Jane died at home in Hampshire in 2014.

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Photographs by Ian Berry from the Observer Colour Magazine
IBE · Arquivo · 1964-1967

Digital prints of photographs taken during assignments for the Observer Magazine in the 1960s, although not all were published in the magazine. All titles are supplied by Ian Berry for an exhibition of his work held in 2007; some vary slightly to the original captions used in the Observer Magazine.

Administrative/Biographical history: Ian Berry grew up in Lancashire but moved to South Africa at the age of twenty-one. He worked for various publications including Drum and the Rand Daily Mail. He was the only photographer to document the Sharpeville massacre, and his photographs were later used in the trial proving the victims' innocence. He left South Africa in 1961 and in 1962 he relocated to Paris where he was invited by Henri Cartier-Bresson to join Magnum Photo Agency. He moved to England in 1964 where he joined the Observer Magazine (under the editorship of Michael Davie, Paul Mandel and Bryn Campbell) as its first contract photographer. He contributed to the Observer magazine between 1964 and 1970. His publications include 'The English' (1978), and 'Living Apart' (1996).

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Illustrations by Ian McNee
IMC · Arquivo · 1990-1997

Original artwork by Ian McNee for the Guardian Weekend supplement, which later became Weekend magazine. Also includes cuttings from Weekend featuring Ian McNee's artwork.

Administrative/Biographical history: Provided illustrations for the Guardian, mainly the Weekend supplement from 1991-97. Also contributed illustrations for Guardian Friday, Women's Page and Music. Also contributed editorial work for the Observer.

Children's book designer and illustrator for Usborne publishing 1990-2004. Freelance illustrations for Usborne 2004-2011

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Illustrations by James Sillavan
JAS · Arquivo · 1999-2010

Collection of original artwork which featured alongside articles, predominantly in the Guardian, but also in other papers. Also includes a drawing for the exhibition at Kings Place in 2011.

Administrative/Biographical history: James A Sillavan (JAS) studied advertising at Manchester School of Art in the early 1970s. Returning to the UK after a year in Colombia he went into magazine design and ended up as a layout artist on the Daily Express. In 1991, Sillavan was offered the post of diary cartoonist on the Times. This was followed by a move to Paris in 1996 where Sillavan took up photography. Sillavan received his first Guardian commission in 1999, changed his 'sign off' to JAS and began cartooning again, providing the Guardian with two illustrations per week. In the years that followed, Sillavan’s cartoons accompanied hundreds of articles across various sections of the paper, most commonly the Education and Comment & Debate pages. As well as the Guardian, Sillavan’s work has appeared in numerous other papers including the Observer, Financial Times, Daily Telegraph and the Economist.

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Original artwork by Ned Owens
JEO · Arquivo · c1954-c1975

A collection of art work, illustrations and cartoons by Ned Owens in various forms; ink, pencil, charcoal and pastel. Also includes two illustrations given to Owens by other illustrators. Unless otherwise indicated the work will have been produced for the Guardian.

Administrative/Biographical history: Born in Newcastle in 1918, Ned Owens studied art during the 1930s. He established an art gallery, the Midday Studios, holding a Lowry exhibition in 1948. He taught art in the Foundation Department at the Manchester School of Art and worked as a staff artist at the Guardian between 1958 and 1975.

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Photographs of Tom Stuttard
TST · Arquivo · c1930-1950

Administrative/Biographical history: Tom Stuttard joined the Manchester Guardian & Evening News in 1925 and worked for both papers until 1948 when he began working exclusively for the Guardian. He worked for the paper for 46 years (1925-1971), for most of that time as chief photographer. He worked under seven editors in total including CP Scott whom he photographed in the 1920s. He also took an iconic photograph of Neville Chamberlain post Munich. He retired from the Guardian on 14 August 1971.

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Papers of Vita Sackville-West
VSW · Arquivo · 1956-1958

Collection consists of manuscript notebook containing drafts of Vita's 'In the Garden' articles. Also a file containing related correspondence and literature about plants

Administrative/Biographical history: Vita Sackville-West, only daughter of Victoria and Lionel Sackville-West, was born on 9 March 1892 at Knole in Kent. Vita spent much of her young life in Paris, contributing to her fluent knowledge of French. Between 1906 and 1910 Vita wrote eight novels and several plays, some of which were in French, and she continued writing throughout her life. In 1910 Vita met politician Harold George Nicholson and they married in 1913, they had two sons, Benedict and Nigel. Vita and Harold led an unconventional marriage and both were to have many passionate affairs with members of the same sex, however their marriage remained strong. Vita wrote in many genres and her numerous works include 'All Passion Spent', 1931; 'Pepita', 1937; 'A Joy of Gardening: A Selection for Americans', 1958; 'Knole and the Sackvilles', 1922; 'Passenger to Teheran', 1926'; 'In Your Garden', 1951. In 1947 Vita began a weekly column in The Observer called 'In Your Garden', where she was able to write about her keen knowledge of horticulture, and experiences from her garden at her Sissinghurst Castle. Vita wrote her gardening column for 15 years, and continued to write until her death in 1962.
Creator: Sackville-West, Vita (1892-1962); gardening correspondent

William Papas Collection
WEP · Arquivo · 1959-1970

A collection of original political cartoons and cartoon strips (featuring Papas' alter-ego, Theodore the mouse), letters, sketches and newspaper cuttings, including five drawings on the six day war and a notebook containing sketches and other material. There is also some production material (brass plates and glass plate negatives).

Administrative/Biographical history: William (Bill) Elias Papas first moved to England in 1946, studying at Beckenham Art School, Bromley, before travelling around Europe. He returned to South Africa in 1949, where his first cartoon was published by the Cape Times. He also freelanced for the Johannesburg Star, Drum, and other publications. On returning to England in 1959, he joined the Manchester Guardian, and produced his first political cartoon for the paper. He was runner up in the Kate Greenaway Medal awards for childrens book illustration in 1967. After leaving the Guardian in 1970, he moved to the US in 1984. He married Aroon McConnell in 1954. They had three children, but the marriage was dissolved in 1968. He then married Tessa Pares in 1970.
Creator: Papas, William Elias (1927-2000) cartoonist

Papers of William Harman
WHA · Arquivo · 1930-2001

Documents that relate to William Harman. They include a photograph, material for the Argus Press (printer of the Observer) and recollections written by Harman c2001.

Administrative/Biographical history: William (Bill) Harman joined the Argus Press Ltd, printers of the Observer, as a messenger in 1928 aged 14. He was trained as a compositor and became an overseer on The Observer composing floor. Harman served as a driver during the second world war and returned to work thereafter. He left the Observer in 1980.

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Photographs by Walter Doughty
WHD · Arquivo · 1909-1932

Glass plate negatives, lantern slides and prints for photographs taken by Walter Doughty during the first 24 years of his Manchester Guardian career.

Administrative/Biographical history: Walter Doughty was born on the 22 August 1876 in Stalybridge. Doughty joined the Manchester Guardian in 1908 as the paper's first staff photographer and continued to work occasionally for the paper and the Manchester Evening News after his retirement in 1949. He was an innovative photojournalist; he was the first newspaperman to photograph the city of Manchester from the air in 1919 when the Manchester Corporation opened its first municipal aerodrome. It is also believed he covered the civil war in Ireland for the paper in 1922 with a camera he either made himself, or had custom built for his use. Part of his obituary from The Guardian, 29 May 1958, reads 'In the files of the office his pictures throughout the Edwardian and Georgian eras would make a fine illustrated history of the North of England from the last 50 years', making him the first in a strong line of Manchester-based Guardian photographers who would continue in this tradition, amongst them Tom Stuttard, Robert Smithies, Don McPhee and Denis Thorpe. He died at his Alderley Edge home on 27 March 1958.

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