Photographs selected from the Gemini Photograph Library related to Tanzania.
GP307 - Hadzabe Tribesmen. Z. Ubwani. Copyright Tanganyika [Tanzania] Information services [early 1960s]
GP373 - Zanzibar children picking cloves. Copyright Camerapix, nd.
GP376 - Chairman for Commerce and Industry in Zanzibar presenting President Kaunda of Zambia with shoes, nd.
GP383 - Nyerere with Kaunda and other members of the African National Council (A.N.C), from Rhodesia and elsewhere [April 1975]
GP384 - Members of the ANC at a conference [1975] [Located beside GP307]
GP 584 - Traditional prints used in fashion: girls in outfits. Khanga and Kitenge. Copyright Malaika [1970].
GP 585 - Traditional prints used in fashion: children in outfits. Khanga and Kitenge. Copyright Malaika [1970].
GP 662 - 663 - Large crowds. Mwenge illuminates hope for the Tanzanians. Copyright Tanzania Information services, nd.
GP1069 - Margaret Mganga, Tanzania's only woman golfer. Kenya Ladies' Open. Camerapix photograph, nd.
GP1070-1073 - Tan-Zam railway track laying ceremony on the border of Tanzania and Zambia, attended by Kaunda and Nyerere. Project supervised by Chinese engineers. Copyright Camerapix, 1973.
GP1074 - Haji Konde, Gemini correspondent in Tanzania, nd. (Located beside GP376)
GP1075 - Nyerere with Cadu en Lai [c1960].
GP1076 - Sculptor Mwariko Omari with his artwork, nd.
GP1077 Sculpture by Omari - reverse of photograph contains a handwritten message by the artist on Ujamaa [resettlement] and art, nd. (Located beside GP376) Copyright Malaika [1970]
GP1161 Traditional prints used in fashion: boys. Kitenge.
GP1162 Traditional prints used in fashion: toddlers in playsuits. Kitenge and Khanga.
GP1163 Traditional prints used in fashion: woman in top and trousers. Kitenge.
GP1164 - Traditional prints used in fashion: girl in dress. Khanga.
GP1165 - Traditional prints used in fashion: woman in shorts and top.

GP1166 - One of Tanzania's first female doctors at work. Credit J. Abcede, nd.
GP1167-1169 - Building and rituals before opening of iron smelting. Credit B. Grimshaw, nd
GP1170 - Mr Lawi Sijaona, Minister for Health and Housing, samples grapes at Dodoma, nd.
GP1171 - Second Vice-President Mr Rashidi Kawawa donating blood for the Red Cross, January 1970

Copyright Tanzania Information Service
GP1172 - [Red Cross clinic] [1970].
GP1173 - Models of misonge [huts] in village museum [April 1971].
GP1174 - Dr L. S. B. Leakey and his zinjanthropus [skull], found in Olduvai Gorge [1971].
Plus written feature 'Preserving Tanzania's artifacts', April 1971
GP1175 - Gua Ujamaa village medical centre, nd.
GP1176-1177 - Nyerere with Sonny Ramphal, nd.

GP1178 - Nyerere inspecting the state farm at Ruvu (Chinese aided) [1970].
GP1179 - Nyerere visiting a building project in Ujama village near Dodoma. Copyright Camerapix, nd.
GP1180 - Salim Ahmed Salim, Prime Minister of Tanzania, at United Nations General Assembly. Copyright the UN, August 1979.

Photographs copyright Tanzania Information Service, nd.
GP1181 - Sign for 'Tanzania Peoples Defence Forces Officer Candidate School'.
GP1182 - Children exercising at school.
GP1183 - Villagers queuing to be given new places for settlements.
GP1184 - Doctor giving a health checks at a village.

GP1185 Sheikh Abeid Amani Karumem, first Vice-President of Tanzania. Copyright Camerapix, [1970]
GP1186 - Cardinal Laurian Rugambwa, Africa's first cardinal. Credit B. Grimshaw, nd.
GP1187 - Army cadets in field craft exercise. Copyright Tanzania Information Services [1970].
GP1188 - Cadets listening to instructor [1970].

Photographs by B. Grimshaw, nd:
GP1189 - Nyamwezi home.
GP1190 - Nyakusa home.
GP1191 - Haya house.
GP1192 - Cowdung igloo.
GP1193 - Chagga home.
GP1194 - Ufipa home.
GP1195 - Blind weaver at village 'museum'.
GP1196 - Wood carver at village 'museum'.
GP1197 - Illegal tin-hut brewery producing 'moshi'.
GP1198 - Serving at the 'moshi' shop.
GP1199 - Man drinking 'moshi' from a bowl.

[GP1200] - Oscar Kambona, former Foreign Minister, nd. [No original reference number on photograph]
GP1201 - Mr K Gevgev, detained dancer and cheerleader, nd.
GP1202 - Chief Adam Sapi, Speaker, nd.
GP1203 - Chinese rail workers arrive. Copyright Camerapix [1972].
GP1204 - Chinese rail workers crossing a bridge. Copyright Camerapix [1972].

Photographs by B. Grimshaw:
GP1205 - Collection of royal cows (figurines) discovered in the hut at Bweranyange, nd.
GP1206 - Fitting a new skin to the royal drum, nd.
GP1207 - Ex-king Daudi Rumanyika holding two of his ancestors' spears with the royal hammer at his feet at Tanzam, nd.

GP1208 - Derek Bryceson (Tanzanian Minister of Agriculture) with Nyerere. Copyright Camerapix, nd. [By Mohamed Amin]
GP1209 - Samora Machel (Mozambique President) with Nyerere. Copyright Camerapix, nd.
GP1210 - Samora Machel embraces Nyerere, 26 September 1974.
GP1211 - Nyerere with hands on his head [1972].
GP1212 - Nyerere wearing a medal for the preservation of wild life [1974].
GP1213 - Nyerere sitting, nd.
GP1214 - Nyerere and Mobutu Sese Seko (military leader of Congo) in March in Zaire
GP1215 - Nyerere signals the start of celebrations for the tenth anniversary of Tanzania's Independence by banging the 'Uhuru' (freedom) drum. [1971]
GP1216 - Nyerere and Kenneth Kaunda, President of Zambia. Copyright Tanzania Information Services, nd.
GP1217 - Philbert Bayi, champion runner. Copyright Camerapix, nd.
GP1219 - Eli Anangisye, former secretary-general of the TANU Youth League, nd.
GP1220 - Children taking part in a parade in celebrations of the tenth anniversary of mainland Tanzania's independence [1971].

Photographs selected from the Gemini Photograph Library related to Zambia.
GP348 Kay Sifuniso, the first black, female, Zambian, journalist posing in a dress in Lusaka. Black and white photo.
GP436 - GP439 Portraits of Zambian women showcasing and doing different Zambian hair styles. Black and white photos.
GP445 Ted Cunneen of Zambian Diary Produce Board with his 'magic' High Protein Milk Biscuits. ZA2-1F70 written on the description. 7617/1 written on back of photo. From the Zambia Information Service. Black and white photo.
GP441 Mporokoso, Northern Zambia: School in the Valley of the Blind run by Sisters of the Infant Jesus. The boys school band practice, playing their instruments. Photo from the Zambia Information Service. Black and white photo.
GP442 Young Charles Pascal [Mulenga] a blind boy part of the School in the Valley of the Blind run by Sisters of the Infant Jesus in Mporokoso, Northern Zambia, plays the piano for the first time with the help of Father Carriere. The piano was donated by the Lasaka Lions club and flown to the school by the Zambia Air Force. Photo from the Zambia Information Service. Black and white photo.
GP440 and GP371 (Identical negatives) 'Chinese Engineers of the Tanzam Railway being escorted to State House, Lusaka, for a talk with President Kaunda'. ZA2-2J70 written on negative GP440. Negatives. Original black and white print photo on next page. For copied photo see GP330.
GP345 President of Sri Lanka Junius Richard Jayewardene talking to British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher beside President of Australia Robert Hawke and President of Zambia Kenneth Kaunda. Credit RCS written on back. Black and white photo.
GP443 Zambian star actor Edwin Manda as Othello next to woman co-star. Black and white photo and negative.
GP389 'A typical African herbalist displaying his herbs and tools for healing the sick in Lusaka'. Has a sign as well that says 'African Doctor'. Black and white photo.
GP392 'British wildlife artist David Shepherd, a member of Washington headquartered Wildlife Conservation International, next to a helicopter presented to the Zambian government to hunt poachers, with President Kaunda'. Women in the background. Zambia Information Services stamp on the back of the photo with 8174/6. Black and white photo.
GP391 Transparency of an image of a stack of books that says: URGENT: Ranfurly Library Service Round the World. 'Sheet says 'Campaign to save a sacred initiation camp'. PH 3 Zambia.
GP390 The Jackson family outside their Zambian home. Jamaican engine driver Wilston Jackson, once Britain's only black engine driver, gets handed a lunch bag by his Burmese (now Myanmar) wife Mrs. Jackson, while their three children Pauline, Maurine and Victor wave. Dog in the picture as well. Black and white photo.
GP393 The closing of the East and Central African heads of state summit conference. President Kaunda leading members in the singing of the UNIP (United National Independence Party) national anthem "Tiyende Pa Modzi" ("Let's March Together") in the conference hall. Dedicated before to the revolution in Zambia, and now to the revolution in Africa, said Kaunda. Stamp of Zambia Information Services on the back. Black and white photo.
GP394 Miss Gwen Konie with a model of Zambia's Pavilion. She was Zambia's first woman MP. 12ZA-1C70. Black and white photo.
GP380 A nutrition team gets a friendly welcome in a village. The teams took good care to explain exactly what they were up to. ZA5-2H70. Photographer: Edith Dahlschen. National Food and Nutrition Commission, Lusaka stamp. Black and white photo.
GP381 A little boy surrounded by kitchen pots, looks into a pot. 'Zambia's intensive food survey will supply the national nutrition programme with information vital to its success'. ZA5-1H70. Negative.
GP387 Portrait of Lombe Chibesakunda Zambia's High Commissioner to the UK. Black and white photo.
GP388 Portrait of Simon Kapwepwe, the former Vice-President of Zambia, now leader of the United Progressive Party (UPP) also Minister of Local Government and Culture. Black and white photo. For negitive, see the next page.
GP345 Kay Sifuniso Gemini correspondent for Zambia in 1960s - early 1970s. Black and white photo.
GP377 Dr. and Mrs. Kaunda. ZA1-3M71. Sepia photo.
GP331 Part of illustration of Tanzam Railway line (small). Transparency.
GP347 Part of Tanzam Railway line illustration (large). Transparency.
GP379 Group of men in front of President Kaunda's Georgian-style palace. Millionaire [A.H.] Stauge (on the left), President Kaunda and Daivd Shepherd and other game-conservation enthusiasts, on the grounds in front of Kaunda's palace in Lusaka. Zambia Information Services stamp on the back with 817[A]/11. Black and white photo.
GP375 'Commonwealth Youth Ministers Meeting, Lusaka. January 1973. Leaders of delegation with President Kaunda centre and Secretary General Arnold Smith to his right'. 32 men (ministers) posed sitting in front of a building for the meeting. Zambia Information Services stamp with 8861/1 on the back. Black and white photo.
GP330 Two photographs. One repeat of 'Chinese engineers being escorted to State House, Lusaka, for a talk with President Kaunda'. ZA2-2J70. For original print and negatives see GP440 and GP371. Second photo, portrait of Crown Prince Carl Gustaf of Sweden. SW9-1J70. Sepia photos.
GP328 Two Zambian women, one a Zambian herbalist serving medicine in a pitcher and glasses on a tray. Flowers in the background. Photographer: Tim Chigodo, correspondent in Lusaka. Black and white photo.
GP372 A picture of a man uncovering the blanket covered body of a victim of the April 1968 bombing of three villages in the Kalabor district, Western Zambia, near the Angolan frontier by the Portuguese. Zambia Information Services stamps on the back of phot with a number 1. Black and white photo.
GP342 Copy of portrait of President Kenneth Kaunda Peter Clarke (Gemini & later Guardian). Orignal portrait taken out to Kaunda and was on his wall. ZA2-17 I 70. Drawing
GP322 and GP323 Lusaka Summit, 1979. GP322 Summit Leaders, Presidents Kaunda of Zambia and Tito of Yugoslavia in Lusaka, ZA1-1H70. GP323Prime Minister Forbes Burnham of Guyana in London on his way to the Lusaka summit GU1-2I70 written on photo. Sepia photos.
GP326 'Zambian District Governor Hugh McEnery (a new type of administrator in Black Africa) chats to a widow who feeds and clothes 12 children from proceeds of vegetables grown at graddroots self-help scheme promoted by this Englishman'. Also pictured are two children and another woman along with a cattle animal. Chris Parker typed caption, lived in Zambia, Gemini correspondent in Zambia. Black and white photo.
GP327 Mr Metrication - Roger N'Gombe in information division of government, appeared on tv every morning when Zambia went metric (early 1970s). Three different graphic sheets explaining the changes to the metric system. One advertising the switch, one describing meters and one describing litres. Zambian Metrification Board. Transparencies.
GP324 and GP325 'The Rising Stars'. A performance of Zambian dance and music by young boys. On stage with their traditional dress, accordians, drums and other instruments. Zambian by musicians touring europe. All between the ages of 9 and 13. GP324 says 1ZA9-5/71. Black and white photos.
GP395 'President Kaunda of Zambia walks under a stilt dancer during his visit to Guyana earlier this year. This Christmas preview was staged to mark the president's visit'. People dressed up in the streets. Black and white photo.
GP346 Kapita Nguluwe (who once used his saving sto buy 3 bicycles for a fish transporting business), helped by a relative, Abiuti Nguluwe, checks over a stock of cycles in one of his two general stores. The two men are surrounded by cycles and clothing. Horizon RST Group Magazine #243 stamp on the back. Another stamp says 27 November 1967. Black and white photo.
[No Reference Number] Portrait of President Kenneth Kaunda of Zambia, sitting in traditional dress at a desk. Negative.
GP374 'President Kaunda continually tours Zambia to urge his people to develop the land', in Mkushi district he was surrounded by people and presented with a eight-foot python's skin by Chief Mosha. 8356/9 written on the back of photo. Black and white photo.
[No Reference Number] 'In the Zambian CApital of Lusaka, support for the campaign to save a sacred initiation camp from demolition at Kitwe, came from a medicine man who, in full regalia, amrched into the Times of Zambia newspaper office to make known his strong feelings'. The medicine man in full dress inchluding a mask, by a table with fedora hats on it, with people watching behind him. Negative.
[No Reference Number] An ailing mother climbs aboard a light plane, with the words Zambia's Flying Doctor service on it, at Mushangashi, with three men waiting behind her, on the first air strip carved out of the bush for Zambia's flying doctor service. Negative.

General file of correspondence, reports and agendas by or relating to Derek Ingram, editor of Gemini News Service from 1967 to 1993.

Includes correspondence concerning the finances of Gemini, including a personal guarantee and loan made to Gemini, 1967-1970; minutes of the International Press Centre Users' Views Panel (of which Derek Ingram was a member), 4 May 1970; invitations to receptions and events, 1970-1985; a letter from Derek Ingram to the Chinese Charge d'Affaires office concerning an application for a visa to visit China on behalf of Gemini and African Development magazine, 12 July 1971; a report made by Derek Ingram upon the hand-over of the editorship of Gemini to Daniel Nelson, 1 January 1994 including details of Gemini coverage in carious countries; and personal letters, including one from Mohamed Hamaludin, editor of the Miami Times newspaper and former Gemini correspondent, congratulating Derek Ingram upon his work and 'retirement' from Gemini and commenting on the positive impact that writing for Gemini had on his career, January 1994.

Also contains an agenda for the development journalism workshop held in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania, 1-12 May 1995. The workshop was coordinated by Bethel Njoku, Gemini business manager, and included papers by Gemini correspondents.

Correspondence concerning subscriptions and potential subscriptions to Gemini News Service by newspapers, magazines, news agencies, educational establishments and government offices in Tanzania, 1967-1995, including Daily News; Tanzania Standard; the Guardian; Katoke Secondary School; Tanzanian Ministry for Information and Tourism and the Tanzanian Interests Section of the Canadian High Commission, London.

Includes Embassies and High Commissions for:

Antigua and Barbuda
Egypt
Austria
Belgium
Brazil
Bulgaria
Cambodia
Canada
Eastern Caribbean States
Chile
Cuba
Denmark
Fiji
Germany
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Ireland
Italy
Japan
Jordan
Korea
Laos
Lebanon
Liberia
Luxembourg
Malawi
Malaysia
Mauritius
Mexico
Morocco
Mozambique
Nepal
Nicaragua
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Tanzania
Thailand
Tonga
Tunisia
Turkey
United Arab Republic
United States
Vietnam
Zimbabwe

Correspondence with newspapers and news agencies; lists of local contacts and travel reports relating to Derek Ingram's (Gemini editor), promotional visits to Africa, April 1968 - June 1968, including Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Malawi, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.

Also includes a promotional report of the International Press Conference, Kenya, by Derek Ingram, June 1968.

Original, unedited and edited articles, with illustrations, sent to Gemini New Service from correspondents participating in the 'views from the village' rural reporting project, 1986-c1994. Includes articles by:

William Lobulu in Arusha, Tanzania, 1986
Francis Mwanza in Luangwa Island, Zambia, 1986
Benjamin Pimental in San Juan, Philippines, 1987
Gift Sipho Siso in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe, 1987
Shehabuddin Ahmed in Rayed village, Bangladesh, 1987
Elizabeth Marealle in Nzihi village, Tanzania, nd, [c1987]
Thomas Abraham in Silyara village, India, nd, [c1987]
Johnny Maseko in Liseling, Lesotho, 1988
Evelyn Langba in Gogoima, Liberia, c1994.

Also contains a set of black and white negatives and photographic prints of cease-fire celebrations in San Juan, Philippines by photojournalist Pat Roque, 1986-1987. The negatives were sent to Gemini News Service, with a covering letter from Pat Roque, in April 1988.

Notebook, written mostly in shorthand, containing notes on: Maasai land in [Kenya and Tanganyika]; land schemes in Kenya; the State of Katanga; Kenyan independence and minority groups; elections in Kenya; training, industry and unions in [East Africa]; biographical notes on [Rashidi Mfaume] Kawawa; and Zanzibar.

Names featured include: Neil Lawson, Julius Nyerere, [Iain] Macleod, [Masinde] Muliro, [Ronald] Ngala, [Julius Gikonyo] Kiano, [Tom] Mboya, [James] Gichuru, [Fitz Remedios Santana] de Souza and JK [Jomo Kenyatta].

Transcribed in 2021 as part of the Clyde Sanger shorthand transcription project with funding from The National Archives' Collaborate and Innovate Testbed Fund. The pdf transcription document also contains a digitised copy of the notebook.

Notebook, written mostly in longhand with some shorthand, containing notes on: the economy and production in [Tanganyika]; PAFMECA [Pan-African Freedom Movement of East and Central Africa]; the LAA; unrest in Katanga; the Republic of the Congo and Kasai; fighting in [Bakwanga]; UN intervention in [Katanga] and politics and [parliament] in the Republic of the Congo.

Names featured include: [Oscar] Kambona, [Derek] Bryceson, [Julius] Nyerere, Major Jean-Marie Crevecolur, [Albert] Kalonji, [Patrice] Lumumba, [Moïse] Tshombe and Évariste [Kimba].

Transcribed by Frances Wilson in 2021 as part of the Clyde Sanger shorthand transcription project with funding from The National Archives' Collaborate and Innovate Testbed Fund. The pdf transcription document also contains a digitised copy of the notebook.

Notebook, written mostly in longhand with some shorthand, containing notes on: elections in Zanzibar, [January 1961]; biographical information on Ali Mushim; the future of Kenya and calls for the release of JK [Jomo Kenyatta]; the Southern Rhodesian economy and minerals; Nyasaland and Northern Rhodesia; jobs and training in [Southern / Northern Rhodeisa?]; funds spent on European and African education in Highfield, Southern Rhodesia; the movement of East African countries towards independence; and Iain MacLeod on Kenya and the Lancaster House conference.

Names featured include: Ali Mushim, Chege Kibachia, [Edgar] Whitehead, Hans Noak, Roy Welensky, N Sithole, Sir Evelyn Dennison Hone, Sir Robert Clarkson Tredgold, Abraham Eliezer Abrahamson and Iain Macleod.

Transcribed in 2021 by Rosemarie Dowsett as part of the Clyde Sanger shorthand transcription project with funding from The National Archives' Collaborate and Innovate Testbed Fund. The pdf transcription document also contains a digitised copy of the notebook.